Missing Plane
Passenger rights

How far back can you claim? Time limits by country

The short answerHow long do I have to claim compensation for a delayed or cancelled flight?

EU261 sets no deadline itself, so national limits apply. They range from about 1 year (Belgium, Poland) to 3 years (Germany), 5 years (France, Spain) and 6 years (UK, Ireland). The 2026 reform is expected to set 9 months for flights once the new rules apply, so older claims are best made now.

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Can I still claim?

An estimate from national limits. If you are close to the date, claim now and check with the national body.

The time limit depends on which country's courts would hear the claim, usually the country of departure, arrival, or the airline's home country. When several are possible, the longest one can work in your favour.

Main time limits

CountryTime limit
Belgium, Poland1 year
Italy1 year (domestic) / 2 years (international)
Netherlands, Croatia, Malta2 years
Germany3 years, counted to the end of the year
Austria, Portugal, Denmark, Norway, Finland3 years
France, Spain, Greece, Scotland5 years
United Kingdom (not Scotland), Ireland, Cyprus6 years
Switzerland, Luxembourg10 years

Source: time limits compiled by SkyRefund, updated July 2026 (source). Rules can change; check with the national body if your claim is close to the limit.

The 9-month limit ahead

The EU261 reform approved in 2026 is expected to bring a single 9-month limit once the new rules apply, expected from 2027. Flights disrupted before then should be claimed sooner rather than later.

Sources

What happened to your flight?
Where were you flying?

How late did you arrive?

At your final destination, when the doors opened.

What reason did the airline give?

Check the email or text message they sent you.

— → —
€250–€600Enter your route
Why this answer?
  • Under EU261, a flight 3+ hours late, cancelled at short notice or overbooked pays €250, €400 or €600 per passenger, depending on distance. Pick your airports to see your amount.
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